See microcharacter on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-#Proto-Indo-European:_small"
],
[
"μῑκρός",
"μικρός#Ancient_Greek:_small"
],
[
"μῑκρο-",
"μικρο-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"micro-",
"micro-#English:_very_small"
],
[
"χαράσσω",
"χαράσσω#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-tḗr"
],
[
"-τήρ",
"-τήρ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"χαρακτήρ",
"χαρακτήρ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"charactēr",
"character#Latin"
],
[
"caractere",
"caractere#Old_French"
],
[
"caracter",
"caracter#Middle_English"
],
[
"character",
"character#English"
],
[
"micro-",
"micro-#English:_very_small"
],
[
"character",
"character#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "micro-<id:very small><t:revealed by microscopic examination>",
"4": "character<t:a distinguishing feature of a taxon>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nAncient Greek χαράσσω (kharássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Hellenic *-tḗr\nAncient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr)\nAncient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr)der.\nLatin charactērder.\nOld French caracterebor.\nMiddle English caracter\nEnglish character\nEnglish microcharacter\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μῑκρός\", \"gloss\" : \"small\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μῑκρο-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"micro-\", \"gloss\" : \"revealed by microscopic examination\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"a distinguishing feature of a taxon\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to scratch, engrave\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"χαράσσω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-τήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"agent noun suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"χαρακτήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"charactēr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"caractere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"caracter\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"character\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"microcharacter\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"microcharacter\">\nFrom micro- (“revealed by microscopic examination”) + character (“a distinguishing feature of a taxon”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "micro-<id:very small><t:revealed by microscopic examination>",
"4": "character<t:a distinguishing feature of a taxon>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nAncient Greek χαράσσω (kharássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Hellenic *-tḗr\nAncient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr)\nAncient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr)der.\nLatin charactērder.\nOld French caracterebor.\nMiddle English caracter\nEnglish character\nEnglish microcharacter\nFrom micro- (“revealed by microscopic examination”) + character (“a distinguishing feature of a taxon”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nAncient Greek χαράσσω (kharássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Hellenic *-tḗr\nAncient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr)\nAncient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr)der.\nLatin charactērder.\nOld French caracterebor.\nMiddle English caracter\nEnglish character\nEnglish microcharacter\nFrom micro- (“revealed by microscopic examination”) + character (“a distinguishing feature of a taxon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "microcharacters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "microcharacter (plural microcharacters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with micro- (very small)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
34
]
],
"ref": "1980, Derek A. Reid, A monograph of the Australian species of Amanita Pers. ex. Hook:",
"text": "The most important microcharacters involve spore size and shape and whether the spores are amyloid or non-amyloid, that is whether or not they turn blue in Melzer’s solution.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A character, or distinguishing trait, observable via microscopy."
],
"id": "en-microcharacter-en-noun-65wV5Gcr",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"observable",
"observable"
],
[
"microscopy",
"microscopy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A character, or distinguishing trait, observable via microscopy."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "macrocharacter"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪkɹəʊˌkæɹəktə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌkɛɹəktɚ/",
"note": "ga"
}
],
"word": "microcharacter"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-#Proto-Indo-European:_small"
],
[
"μῑκρός",
"μικρός#Ancient_Greek:_small"
],
[
"μῑκρο-",
"μικρο-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"micro-",
"micro-#English:_very_small"
],
[
"χαράσσω",
"χαράσσω#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-tḗr"
],
[
"-τήρ",
"-τήρ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"χαρακτήρ",
"χαρακτήρ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"charactēr",
"character#Latin"
],
[
"caractere",
"caractere#Old_French"
],
[
"caracter",
"caracter#Middle_English"
],
[
"character",
"character#English"
],
[
"micro-",
"micro-#English:_very_small"
],
[
"character",
"character#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "micro-<id:very small><t:revealed by microscopic examination>",
"4": "character<t:a distinguishing feature of a taxon>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nAncient Greek χαράσσω (kharássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Hellenic *-tḗr\nAncient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr)\nAncient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr)der.\nLatin charactērder.\nOld French caracterebor.\nMiddle English caracter\nEnglish character\nEnglish microcharacter\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μῑκρός\", \"gloss\" : \"small\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μῑκρο-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"micro-\", \"gloss\" : \"revealed by microscopic examination\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"a distinguishing feature of a taxon\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to scratch, engrave\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"χαράσσω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-τήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"agent noun suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"χαρακτήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"charactēr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"caractere\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"caracter\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"character\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"microcharacter\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"microcharacter\">\nFrom micro- (“revealed by microscopic examination”) + character (“a distinguishing feature of a taxon”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "micro-<id:very small><t:revealed by microscopic examination>",
"4": "character<t:a distinguishing feature of a taxon>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nAncient Greek χαράσσω (kharássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Hellenic *-tḗr\nAncient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr)\nAncient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr)der.\nLatin charactērder.\nOld French caracterebor.\nMiddle English caracter\nEnglish character\nEnglish microcharacter\nFrom micro- (“revealed by microscopic examination”) + character (“a distinguishing feature of a taxon”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nAncient Greek χαράσσω (kharássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Hellenic *-tḗr\nAncient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr)\nAncient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr)der.\nLatin charactērder.\nOld French caracterebor.\nMiddle English caracter\nEnglish character\nEnglish microcharacter\nFrom micro- (“revealed by microscopic examination”) + character (“a distinguishing feature of a taxon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "microcharacters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "microcharacter (plural microcharacters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "macrocharacter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (small)",
"English terms prefixed with micro- (very small)",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
34
]
],
"ref": "1980, Derek A. Reid, A monograph of the Australian species of Amanita Pers. ex. Hook:",
"text": "The most important microcharacters involve spore size and shape and whether the spores are amyloid or non-amyloid, that is whether or not they turn blue in Melzer’s solution.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A character, or distinguishing trait, observable via microscopy."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"observable",
"observable"
],
[
"microscopy",
"microscopy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A character, or distinguishing trait, observable via microscopy."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪkɹəʊˌkæɹəktə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌkɛɹəktɚ/",
"note": "ga"
}
],
"word": "microcharacter"
}
Download raw JSONL data for microcharacter meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.